eprintid: 2166 rev_number: 17 eprint_status: archive userid: 6 dir: disk0/00/00/21/66 datestamp: 2019-01-23 11:27:12 lastmod: 2019-01-23 11:40:06 status_changed: 2019-01-23 11:27:12 type: book_section metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Zinno, Richar J. creators_name: Gibson, John B. creators_name: Walker, Ray N. creators_name: Withers, Robert J. corp_creators: Union Pacific Resources corp_creators: Union Pacific Resources corp_creators: Union Pacific Resources corp_creators: ARCO Exploration and Production Technology title: Overview: Cotton Valley Hydraulic Fracture Imaging Project subjects: O subjects: RU2_3 subjects: SHU divisions: GTI-1 full_text_status: none pres_type: paper abstract: This paper describes an experiment to image hydraulicfractures in the Cotton Valley sands at approximately9,500’ depth. The purpose is to determine key geometricalattributes of those hydraulic fractures. A pilot study usingone monitor well with a single geophone at normal wellspacing and preliminary results from a more detailed studyinvolving two monitor wells with arrays of geophones arepresented.In the pilot study, it is shown that microseismic eventsinduced by hydraulic fracturing at a depth of 9,500’ weredetected at distances exceeding 1,300’ from the origin.Analysis of results indicated that a more complex geophonearray was necessary. An industry consortium of majoroperators, service companies, government agencies andnational laboratories was formed to perform a moredetailed study using 96 3-component geophone sondesdistributed among two monitor wells. These monitor wellsoffset the treatment well using nominal 80 acre spacingrules and will be used as producers. A unique microseismicrecording system specifically designed and manufacturedfor these operating depths (~9,500’) is presented. Imagingis accomplished by using various data analysis techniquesincluding real-time event location.Applications of the technology include optimization ofhydraulic fracture designs and accurate mapping of fracturegeometry. Fracture models will be developed to accuratelydepict fracture growth as determined by this project. date: 1998-09-13 date_type: published series: SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts publisher: Society of Exploration Geophysicists pagerange: 926-929 pages: 2092 event_title: Society of Exploration Geophysicist 68th International Annual Exposition and AnnualMeeting, event_dates: September 13-18,1998 event_type: conference id_number: doi: 10.1190/1.1820642 isbn: 1052-3812 book_title: SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts 1998 official_url: https://library.seg.org/doi/abs/10.1190/1.1820642 access_IS-EPOS: limited owner: Publisher citation: Zinno, Richar J. and Gibson, John B. and Walker, Ray N. and Withers, Robert J. (1998) Overview: Cotton Valley Hydraulic Fracture Imaging Project. In: SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts 1998. SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts . Society of Exploration Geophysicists, pp. 926-929. ISBN 1052-3812