%0 Journal Article %@ 0037-1106 %A Dahm, Torsten %A Kruger, F. %A Stammler, K. %A Klinge, K. %A Kind, R. %A Wylegalla, K. %A Grasso, Jean-Robert %A Institut fur Geophysik Universitat Hamburg 20146 Hamburg, Germany, %A Institut fur Geowissenschaften Universitat Potsdam Karl-Liebknecht-Str. 24 14476 Potsdam-Golm, Germany, %A Bundesanstalt fur Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe (BGR) Seismologisches Zentralobservatorium Grafenberg (SZGRF) Mozartstr. 57 91052 Erlangen, Germany, %A Geoforschungszentrum (GFZ) Potsdam Telegrafenberg 14473 Potsdam, Germany, %A Laboratoire de Geophysique Interne et de Tectonophysique (LGIT) Observatoire de Grenoble 38041 Grenoble cedex 9, France, %D 2007 %F epos:1361 %I Seismological Society of America %J Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America %N 3 %P 691-704 %T The 2004 Mw 4.4 Rotenburg, Northern Germany, Earthquake and Its Possible Relationship with Gas Recovery %U https://episodesplatform.eu/eprints/1361/ %V 97 %X We study the 20 October 2004 Mw 4.4 Rotenburg (Wumme)/Neuenkirchen earthquake, located in a previously aseismic region in the northern German sedimentary basin. We constrain the source parameter by using different techniques. A possible relationship between this event, the regional tectonic setting, and local gas recovery is investigated. Different waveform inversion and modeling approaches constrain the depth of the mainshock between 5 and 7 km. The source mechanism was oblique normal faulting on planes striking roughly north–south. An inversion for kinematic rupture parameters indicates a unilateral rupture propagation toward the north, consistent with the higher macroseismic intensities found toward the north in the region of Hamburg compared with those at a similar distance toward the south in the region of Hannover. Relocations of the mainshock and three of the largest aftershocks indicate that these events occurred within a few kilometers of three major gas fields and at depth close to gas production intervals. Comparison with seismicity triggered in the northern Netherlands by depletion of similar gas reservoirs in a similar tectonic environment suggests that the Mw 4.4 Rotenburg event may be related to gas recovery.