%0 Journal Article %@ 0036-8075 %A Marsan, David %A Lengline, Olivier %A Laboratoire de Géophysique Interne et Tectonophysique, CNRS, Université de Savoie, 73376 Le Bourget du Lac, France., %D 2008 %F epos:1342 %I American Association for the Advancement of Science %J Science %N 5866 %P 1076-1079 %T Extending Earthquakes' Reach Through Cascading %U https://episodesplatform.eu/eprints/1342/ %V 319 %X Earthquakes, whatever their size, can trigger other earthquakes. Mainshocks cause aftershocks to occur, which in turn activate their own local aftershock sequences, resulting in a cascade of triggering that extends the reach of the initial mainshock. A long-lasting difficulty is to determine which earthquakes are connected, either directly or indirectly. Here we show that this causal structure can be found probabilistically, with no a priori model nor parameterization. Large regional earthquakes are found to have a short direct influence in comparison to the overall aftershock sequence duration. Relative to these large mainshocks, small earthquakes collectively have a greater effect on triggering. Hence, cascade triggering is a key component in earthquake interactions.